While New York has taken steps to protect abortion access, the situation in Texas has worsened with the recent SB8 law and the Dobbs decision making abortion illegal and inaccessible in the state. The law's private enforcement mechanism allows anyone to sue anyone else who is "aiding or abetting" someone accessing an abortion, causing fear among providers and patients. The situation is further complicated by the fact that the law is not written by medical providers and is difficult to interpret.
The challenges of accessing abortion care are not exclusive to the United States. Canada, often viewed as a model for universal healthcare, still faces shortages of providers, medication, and gestational limits varying by province. Travel barriers, costs, lack of training, and patient childcare issues are among the challenges. While these barriers mirror those faced by much of the US, the situation is not as severe as in the US, where providers and patients may face prosecution. Additionally, due to training capacity issues, many Canadian physicians traveled to the US to obtain abortion training. The Dobbs decision makes this untenable.